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Banded Sphinx (Eumorpha fasciatus)


Detailing the physical features, habits, territorial reach and other identifying qualities of the Banded Sphinx


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Image Credit: Phyllis P. from Weddington, NC
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Image Credit: Bill A. from Mobile, AL
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This large moth is criss-crossed with sharp bands that add contrast to wings and the body.



Updated: 06/08/2023; Authored By Staff Writer; Content ©www.InsectIdentification.org
Wide, angled tan lines cross the dark brown wings of the Banded Sphinx Moth, enhancing its triangular shape. The hindwings have bright pink bottom edges, and when stretched out, one can see a black eyespot on a pink background by the body. The tan thorax has a dark line of hairs running down the middle and the dark body has a tan line running down the middle.

The caterpillar changes colors, starting out green with white diagonal side stripes and a long black horn or 'tail'. It may be black with white diagonal side lines and a lime green line by the legs. It may also be pinkish-purple. The coloring depends on the caterpillar's maturity. Primrose and Evening primrose are food sources and the larvae feed on the leaves. In warmer states, two broods can be produced and the later one pupates through winter.

Look for the large adults in areas where host plants grow like gardens, woods, and fields. Look for large, round eggs under the leaves of primrose plants in early spring as well as later in summer.©InsectIdentification.org


Note: The above text is EXCLUSIVE to the site www.InsectIdentification.org. It is the product of hours of research and work made possible with the help of contributors, educators, and topic specialists. If you happen upon this text anywhere else on the internet or in print, please let us know at InsectIdentification AT gmail DOT com so that we may take appropriate action against the offender / offending site and continue to protect this original work.


General Characteristics


Capability, Shape, Texture/Pattern, Benefits, Dangers
Flying insect icon
Striped or banded insect icon


Taxonomic Hierarchy


Species Breakdown
Kingdom: Animalia
  Phylum: Arthropoda
    Class: Insecta
      Order: Lepidoptera
        Family: Sphingidae
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          Genus: Eumorpha
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            Species: fasciatus

Identifying Information


Size, Colors, Features
Scientific Name: Eumorpha fasciatus
Other Name(s): Lesser Vine Sphinx Moth
Category: Butterfly or Moth
Size (Adult; Length): 87mm to 96mm (3.42" to 3.77")
Colorwheel Graphic Colors: black; tan; pink
Descriptors: lines; veins; bright hindwing; fuchsia; pointed wings; large; bug; streamlined; flying


Relative Size Comparison


Typical Size Between 87mm (3.4in) and 96mm (3.8in)
Lo: 87mm
Md: 91.5mm
Hi: 96mm

Territorial Map*


U.S., Canada, and Mexico
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Territory map graphic of the country of Mexico
Contiguous United States shape map layer graphic
Alaska  
Hawaii  
Prince Edward Is.  
* MAP NOTES: The territorial heat map above showcases (in red) the states and territories of North America where the Banded Sphinx may be found (but is not limited to). This sort of data is useful when attempting to see concentrations of particular species across the continent as well as revealing possible migratory patterns over a species' given lifespan. Some insects are naturally confined by environment, weather, mating habits, food resources and the like while others see widespread expansion across most, or all, of North America. States/Territories shown above are a general indicator of areas inhabited by the Banded Sphinx. Insects generally go where they please, typically driven by diet, environmental changes, and / or mating habits.
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