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Striped Bark Scorpion (Centruroides vittatus)


Detailing the physical features, habits, territorial reach and other identifying qualities of the Striped Bark Scorpion


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Image Credit: Manzeal Khanal, taken in Uvalde, TX
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Image Credit: Manzeal Khanal, taken in Uvalde, TX
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Striped Bark Scorpions have a non-lethal, but still painful sting that heals on its own, which is good news since their indoor exploits increase the likelihood of encountering one.



Updated: 01/06/2022; Authored By Staff Writer; Content ©www.InsectIdentification.org
Striped Bark Scorpions have long slender bodies and a two-toned coloring. The pincers, legs and tail are a pale yellow-ivory while the abdomen is a dark brown. Two long stripes line the sides of the back. The pointy tip of the tail's stinger is black. Pincers are used to capture insect prey and hold it while the flexible tail tipped with its venom-filled stinger stabs it to death. This species is known to also sting people when surprised by them. This usually happens by unwittingly uncovering a hiding spot. The venom is mildly toxic meaning it is not known to kill people despite unproven claims. The sting in painful, however, and the wound swells and turns red. Pain subsides relatively quickly, but symptoms like numbness and irritation may linger for a while. A hospital visit is not typically necessary for adults, however those with severe medical and allergic sensitivities as well as small children that are stung by this scorpion should see a physician to manage pain and possible reactions.

Striped Bark Scorpions are wandering hunters and can be found anywhere outdoors. They climb trees, fence posts, and wood piles. They crawl under rocks, tent flaps, and fallen trees. They crawl into empty shoes, sleeping bags, and homes. They can be seen crawling on floors, walls, and in corners. Habitats ranging from woodlands to deserts are home for the Striped Bark Scorpion. Water sources like sinks and tubs inside a human home are also attractive. At night, a phosphorescent light can illuminate their bodies, making them visible with a pale glow.©InsectIdentification.org


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General Characteristics


Capability, Shape, Texture/Pattern, Benefits, Dangers
Harmful insect icon
Insect stinger icon
Venomous insect icon


Taxonomic Hierarchy


Species Breakdown
Kingdom: Animalia
  Phylum: Arthropoda
    Class: Arachnida
      Order: Scorpionida
        Family: Buthidae
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          Genus: Centruroides
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            Species: vittatus

Identifying Information


Size, Colors, Features
Scientific Name: Centruroides vittatus
Category: Scorpion
Size (Adult; Length): 25mm to 70mm (0.98" to 2.75")
Colorwheel Graphic Colors: brown; ivory; yellow
Descriptors: stinging; venomous; harmful; tail; pincers; pinchers; two-toned


Relative Size Comparison


Typical Size Between 25mm (1.0in) and 70mm (2.8in)
Lo: 25mm
Md: 47.5mm
Hi: 70mm

Territorial Map*


U.S., Canada, and Mexico
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Alaska  
Hawaii  
Prince Edward Is.  
* MAP NOTES: The territorial heat map above showcases (in red) the states and territories of North America where the Striped Bark Scorpion may be found (but is not limited to). This sort of data is useful when attempting to see concentrations of particular species across the continent as well as revealing possible migratory patterns over a species' given lifespan. Some insects are naturally confined by environment, weather, mating habits, food resources and the like while others see widespread expansion across most, or all, of North America. States/Territories shown above are a general indicator of areas inhabited by the Striped Bark Scorpion. Insects generally go where they please, typically driven by diet, environmental changes, and / or mating habits.
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